Historic Centre of Prague in Czechia

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection
www.pis.cz

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1992
Size of heritage: 1,106 ha
- Buffer zone: 9,887 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 14,419°
Latitude: 50,090°

Summary

Built between the 11th and 18th centuries, the Old Town, the Lesser Town and the New Town speak of the great architectural and cultural influence enjoyed by this city since the Middle Ages. The many magnificent monuments, such as Hradcani Castle, St Vitus Cathedral, Charles Bridge and numerous churches and palaces, built mostly in the 14th century under the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles IV.

Location on Map

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Historic Centre of Prague: A Timeless Gem in Czechia

The Historic Centre of Prague, located in the heart of Czechia's capital city, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its rich history, architectural beauty, and cultural significance. Spanning an area of approximately 866 hectares, this enchanting site is a testament to the city's enduring legacy and has been a source of inspiration for artists, writers, and visitors from around the world.

History

The history of the Historic Centre of Prague dates back over a thousand years. Founded in the 9th century, Prague quickly became a significant political, economic, and cultural hub in Central Europe. The city flourished under the rule of various dynasties, including the Přemyslid, Luxembourg, and Habsburg families.

Throughout the centuries, Prague's architectural landscape evolved, blending various styles such as Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Art Nouveau. The city's historic center became a melting pot of architectural masterpieces, including the iconic Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, and the Old Town Square.

Current State

Today, the Historic Centre of Prague stands as a living testament to the city's rich heritage. Its well-preserved medieval layout, cobblestone streets, and stunning architecture continue to captivate visitors.

The Prague Castle, the largest ancient castle complex in the world, dominates the city's skyline. This architectural marvel, dating back to the 9th century, houses the stunning St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and numerous other historical buildings. The castle complex offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city and is a must-visit for any traveler.

Another iconic landmark within the Historic Centre is the Charles Bridge. Built in the 14th century, this magnificent stone bridge spans the Vltava River, connecting the Old Town with the Lesser Town. Adorned with statues of saints, the bridge is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, offering stunning views of the city and serving as a vibrant hub for street performers, artists, and vendors.

The Old Town Square, with its stunning Gothic architecture and vibrant atmosphere, is another highlight of the Historic Centre. The square is home to the famous Astronomical Clock, the Church of Our Lady before Týn, and numerous historical buildings. It is a bustling hub of activity, with street performers, markets, and outdoor cafes, making it a perfect place to soak in the city's vibrant energy.

Preservation efforts have been paramount in maintaining the integrity of the Historic Centre of Prague. Strict regulations and guidelines ensure that any renovations or new constructions adhere to the site's historical and architectural significance. The city's commitment to preserving its cultural heritage has earned it the recognition and protection of UNESCO.

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
U Radnice 8/13
11000 Praha 1
Czechia

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

Videos from the area

Prague travel money tips - Lonely Planet travel video

Published: July 06, 2012
Length: 40:15 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Lonely Planet

Get tips from the experts on great ways to manage your travel money while visiting the Czech capital. This video was produced by Lonely Planet for Visa. For more information visit: http://www.lonel...

Prague - City Video Guide

Published: February 23, 2014
Length: 23:14 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Expedia.com.au

The Central European city of Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic and is one of the world's great architectural jewels. Like a city from a children's story book the city conjures up...

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