La Grand-Place, Brussels in Belgium

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
City of Brussels
Directie van Monumenten en Landschappen Ministerie van het Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest (In Dutch)

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1998
Size of heritage: 1.48 ha
- Buffer zone: 21 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 4,352°
Latitude: 50,847°

Summary

La Grand-Place in Brussels is a remarkably homogeneous body of public and private buildings, dating mainly from the late 17th century. The architecture provides a vivid illustration of the level of social and cultural life of the period in this important political and commercial centre.

Location on Map

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La Grand-Place, Brussels

La Grand-Place, located in the heart of the City of Brussels in the Brussels-Capital Region of Belgium, is a UNESCO World Heritage site of exceptional cultural value. This historic square, also known as Grote Markt in Dutch, has been a central hub of activity and a symbol of the city's rich history for centuries.

History

The origins of La Grand-Place can be traced back to the 11th century when it served as a marketplace for traders and merchants. Over time, it evolved into a political and social center, witnessing numerous historical events and architectural transformations.

During the 14th and 15th centuries, the square became a prestigious location for the city's elite, with opulent guildhalls and mansions being constructed around it. These buildings showcased the wealth and power of the various guilds that dominated Brussels' economic and political landscape.

However, in 1695, tragedy struck when the French army bombarded Brussels, causing extensive damage to the square and its surrounding buildings. Despite this setback, the city's inhabitants were determined to rebuild and restore La Grand-Place to its former glory.

Through a remarkable collective effort, the square was reconstructed in the following years, with the guildhalls and other structures being meticulously restored or rebuilt. The reconstruction process was guided by the original architectural plans and designs, ensuring the preservation of the square's unique character.

Current State

Today, La Grand-Place stands as a testament to the resilience and artistic prowess of the people of Brussels. The square is a harmonious blend of Gothic, Baroque, and Louis XIV architectural styles, showcasing the evolution of architectural trends over the centuries.

The guildhalls, with their ornate facades and intricate detailing, are the highlight of the square. Each guildhall tells a story, representing the trade or craft associated with the respective guild. The Maison du Roi, or King's House, is another prominent building that dominates the square. It houses the Brussels City Museum, which offers visitors a glimpse into the city's history and culture.

La Grand-Place is not only a visual delight but also a vibrant cultural space. It serves as a venue for various events and festivals throughout the year, including the famous Flower Carpet, where the square is adorned with a stunning floral display. The square also hosts the biennial Ommegang pageant, a historical reenactment that attracts visitors from around the world.

Address
Distance: 0,0 mi
Grand-place 15
1000 Brüssel
Belgium

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

Videos from the area

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Published: August 28, 2012
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