Historic Centre of San Gimignano in Italy

Facts and Data

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1990
Size of heritage: 14 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 11,042°
Latitude: 43,468°

Summary

'San Gimignano delle belle Torri' is in Tuscany, 56 km south of Florence. It served as an important relay point for pilgrims travelling to or from Rome on the Via Francigena. The patrician families who controlled the town built around 72 tower-houses (some as high as 50 m) as symbols of their wealth and power. Although only 14 have survived, San Gimignano has retained its feudal atmosphere and appearance. The town also has several masterpieces of 14th- and 15th-century Italian art.

Location on Map

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Historic Centre of San Gimignano: A Timeless Gem in Tuscany

The Historic Centre of San Gimignano, located in the Province of Siena, Tuscany, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that encapsulates the rich history and cultural heritage of Italy. This medieval town, often referred to as the "Town of Fine Towers," is renowned for its well-preserved architecture and unique skyline.

San Gimignano's history dates back to the Etruscan period, but it flourished during the Middle Ages as a vital stop along the pilgrimage route to Rome. The town's strategic location on the Via Francigena, a major medieval trade and pilgrimage route, contributed to its economic prosperity and cultural exchange.

During the 12th and 13th centuries, San Gimignano experienced a period of remarkable growth, resulting in the construction of numerous towers by wealthy families. These towers, symbolizing power and wealth, transformed the town's skyline into a breathtaking sight. Today, out of the original 72 towers, 14 remain intact, creating a unique and enchanting atmosphere.

The historic centre of San Gimignano is a testament to the town's medieval urban layout. The town is enclosed by well-preserved walls, and its narrow, winding streets lead to picturesque squares and hidden corners. The Piazza della Cisterna, with its central well and medieval buildings, is a particularly charming spot that captures the essence of the town.

San Gimignano's architectural treasures are not limited to its towers. The town is home to several Romanesque and Gothic-style churches, such as the Collegiate Church of Santa Maria Assunta and the Church of San Lorenzo. These churches boast exquisite frescoes and artworks, showcasing the artistic prowess of the time.

Today, the Historic Centre of San Gimignano continues to captivate visitors from around the world. Its well-preserved medieval architecture and unique atmosphere transport visitors back in time. The town's cultural heritage is carefully preserved, and strict regulations ensure that any new constructions adhere to the traditional architectural style.

San Gimignano's status as a UNESCO World Heritage site has also contributed to its preservation and recognition. The designation has helped raise awareness about the town's historical significance and has attracted tourists interested in experiencing its unique charm.

Visitors to San Gimignano can explore the town's rich history through its numerous museums, including the Civic Museum and the Museum of Sacred Art. The museums house a vast collection of artworks, artifacts, and historical documents that shed light on the town's past.

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
Viale Garibaldi 2/a
53037 San Gimignano
Italy

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 15:00
Reception
Weekday: 10:00 - 19:00 (lunchbreak: 13:00 - 15:00)
Weekend: 10:00 - 19:00 (lunchbreak: 13:00 - 15:00)

Videos from the area

San Gimignano from Torre Grossa in Tuscany, Italy (2/2)

Published: September 25, 2010
Length: 35:44 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: luckylaika

San Gimignano is a small medieval town, built on top of a hill like so many other Tuscan towns in Italy. It is mainly famous for its medieval architecture, especially its towers which may...

Collegiata Santa Maria Assunta di San Gimignano in Italia / Collégiale de San Gimignano en Italie

Published: August 17, 2011
Length: 22:43 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: ashitaka13400

Le campanile du Dôme de San Gimignano est doté de huit cloches fondues par la fonderie Capanni en 2003. Des trois cloches en action dans cette vidéo, seul la plus grosse est en volée rétrograd...