Hierapolis-Pamukkale in Turkey

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection
Turkey on the World Heritage List
Hierapolis-Pamukkale
Protectedplanet.net

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1988
Size of heritage: 1,077 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 29,123°
Latitude: 37,924°

Summary

Deriving from springs in a cliff almost 200 m high overlooking the plain, calcite-laden waters have created at Pamukkale (Cotton Palace) an unreal landscape, made up of mineral forests, petrified waterfalls and a series of terraced basins. At the end of the 2nd century B.C. the dynasty of the Attalids, the kings of Pergamon, established the thermal spa of Hierapolis. The ruins of the baths, temples and other Greek monuments can be seen at the site.

Location on Map

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Introduction

Hierapolis-Pamukkale is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Denizli Province of Turkey. This remarkable site is renowned for its unique combination of natural and cultural wonders, attracting visitors from all over the world. With its rich history and breathtaking landscapes, Hierapolis-Pamukkale offers a truly unforgettable experience.

History

The history of Hierapolis-Pamukkale dates back to the 2nd century BC when it was founded by the King of Pergamon, Eumenes II. The city flourished under the Roman Empire and became an important center for trade and religion. It was particularly renowned for its thermal springs, which were believed to have healing properties.

During the Byzantine period, Hierapolis-Pamukkale continued to thrive and became an important Christian pilgrimage site. The city was home to numerous churches, monasteries, and a bishopric. However, in the 7th century AD, a devastating earthquake struck the region, causing significant damage to the city.

Over the centuries, Hierapolis-Pamukkale was abandoned and gradually fell into ruins. However, its natural wonders, including the stunning white terraces formed by mineral-rich thermal waters, continued to attract visitors.

Current State

Today, Hierapolis-Pamukkale is a well-preserved archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the ancient world. The remains of the city include impressive structures such as the theater, the necropolis, the agora, and the Roman baths. These architectural marvels provide insights into the daily life and culture of the people who once inhabited this city.

One of the most striking features of Hierapolis-Pamukkale is its thermal springs, which have created a unique natural phenomenon. The thermal waters, rich in calcium carbonate, flow down the hillside, forming dazzling white terraces that resemble cotton or snow. These terraces, known as travertines, are a sight to behold and have become one of the main attractions of the site.

Visitors to Hierapolis-Pamukkale can explore the ancient ruins, take a dip in the thermal pools, and even walk barefoot on the travertines. The site offers a range of facilities, including a museum, restaurants, and shops, to enhance the visitor experience.

Preservation efforts have been undertaken to protect and conserve Hierapolis-Pamukkale. The site is carefully managed to ensure its long-term sustainability and to safeguard its outstanding universal value. Measures have been implemented to control visitor numbers, prevent damage to the travertines, and preserve the archaeological remains.

Conclusion

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 12:30
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

Videos from the area

Pamukkale erleben mit RSD - Reise Service Deutschland

Published: May 16, 2011
Length: 20:19 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: rsdreisen

Pamukkale und Hierapolis - einer von vielen Höhepunkten in unserem RSD Türkei - Reiseprogramm. Hos Geldiniz ! RSD heißt Sie herzlich Willkommen in der Türkei ! Als Türkei-Reisespezialist...

Törökország 2012. - 09 Pamukkale

Published: August 10, 2012
Length: 14:01 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: martinesfilm fw.

Nyaralásunk a Török Riviérán 2012-ben. Az előző videó folytatásaként a Pamukkale-i mészkőteraszok tekinthetők meg. A képződmények szintén az UNESCO világörökségét képezik,...

Pamukkale, Hierapolis Turcja 11 lipiec 2014 r.

Published: August 17, 2014
Length: 19:40 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: dozia1956

wirtualna podróż pod adresem : http://www.3dmekanlar.com/tr/pamukkale.html Pamukkale (tur. Bawełniany zamek lub Bawełniana twierdza) – turecka miejscowość położona w dolinie Cürüksu...