Monastery of Horezu in Romania

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
The Horezu monastery (CIMEC)

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1993
Size of heritage: 22 ha
- Buffer zone: 57 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 24,017°
Latitude: 45,183°

Summary

Founded in 1690 by Prince Constantine Brancovan, the monastery of Horezu, in Walachia, is a masterpiece of the 'Brancovan' style. It is known for its architectural purity and balance, the richness of its sculptural detail, the treatment of its religious compositions, its votive portraits and its painted decorative works. The school of mural and icon painting established at the monastery in the 18th century was famous throughout the Balkan region.

Location on Map

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Monastery of Horezu: A UNESCO World Heritage Site in Romania

The Monastery of Horezu, located in the Vâlcea County of the Wallachia region in Romania, is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site that holds immense historical and cultural significance. This Orthodox monastery, also known as Hurezi Monastery, is renowned for its exquisite architecture, stunning frescoes, and its role in preserving the artistic traditions of the 18th century.

History

The Monastery of Horezu was founded in 1690 by Prince Constantin Brâncoveanu, a prominent ruler of Wallachia. Brâncoveanu, known for his patronage of the arts, commissioned the construction of the monastery as a tribute to the Holy Trinity. The monastery was completed in 1693 and quickly became a center for religious and cultural activities.

The architectural style of the Monastery of Horezu is a blend of Byzantine, Ottoman, and Renaissance influences, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of the region. The intricate stone carvings, elegant arches, and decorative motifs adorning the monastery's walls and columns are a testament to the exceptional craftsmanship of the time.

During the 18th century, the monastery flourished as a hub of artistic creativity. Skilled craftsmen, including painters, sculptors, and woodworkers, were brought to Horezu to create magnificent frescoes, iconostases, and wooden doors. These masterpieces, characterized by vibrant colors and intricate details, have survived the test of time and continue to captivate visitors with their beauty.

Current State

Today, the Monastery of Horezu remains an active religious site, with a community of monks residing within its walls. The monastery continues to play a vital role in the spiritual life of the region, hosting religious services and events throughout the year.

The architectural ensemble of the Monastery of Horezu, including the church, the bell tower, and the auxiliary buildings, has been exceptionally well-preserved. The monastery's exterior features a harmonious combination of red brick and stone, while the interior is adorned with stunning frescoes depicting biblical scenes and saints.

Visitors to the Monastery of Horezu can explore the various buildings within the complex, including the church, the museum, and the monastic cells. The museum houses a collection of religious artifacts, manuscripts, and traditional crafts, providing insights into the rich history and cultural heritage of the region.

The Monastery of Horezu was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993, recognizing its outstanding universal value and its contribution to the preservation of Romanian cultural heritage. The monastery's architectural and artistic treasures continue to inspire awe and admiration, attracting tourists and art enthusiasts from around the world.

In conclusion, the Monastery of Horezu stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Romania. Its architectural beauty, intricate frescoes, and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore the country's artistic traditions and religious heritage.

Videos from the area

Manastirea Hurezi - Horezu

Published: November 03, 2011
Length: 29:17 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Turism Land

Manastirea Hurezi - http://www.turismland.ro/manastirea-horezu-hurezi/ - este situata la poalele Muntilor Capatanii, in nordul judetului Valcea pe drumul national DN 67 Ramnicu Valcea - Targu...