Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square in Germany

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Würzburg Residenz
Würzburger Residenz (Deutsche UNESCO-Kommission - German only)

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1981
Size of heritage: 15 ha
- Buffer zone: 25 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 9,939°
Latitude: 49,793°

Summary

This magnificent Baroque palace – one of the largest and most beautiful in Germany and surrounded by wonderful gardens – was created under the patronage of the prince-bishops Lothar Franz and Friedrich Carl von Schönborn. It was built and decorated in the 18th century by an international team of architects, painters (including Tiepolo), sculptors and stucco-workers, led by Balthasar Neumann.

Location on Map

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Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square: A Testament to Baroque Splendor

The Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square, located in the District of Lower Franconia, State of Bavaria (Bayern), is a UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a testament to the grandeur and opulence of the Baroque era. This architectural masterpiece, designed by the renowned architect Balthasar Neumann, is a harmonious blend of art, architecture, and landscape design.

History

The construction of the Würzburg Residence began in 1720 under the patronage of Prince-Bishop Johann Philipp Franz von Schönborn. The prince-bishop envisioned a residence that would rival the grandeur of European palaces, and he spared no expense in achieving his vision. The construction continued for over 60 years, with subsequent prince-bishops adding their own touches to the design.

During World War II, the residence suffered extensive damage due to bombings, but it was meticulously restored to its former glory in the post-war years. Today, it stands as a symbol of resilience and the enduring beauty of human creativity.

Architecture

The Würzburg Residence is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture, characterized by its grand scale, intricate detailing, and lavish ornamentation. The exterior of the residence is adorned with elaborate stucco work, statues, and frescoes, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship of the artists involved.

The interior of the residence is equally impressive, with its opulent rooms and halls. The highlight of the residence is the grand staircase, a marvel of engineering and design. The staircase, adorned with frescoes by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, creates an illusion of infinite space, giving visitors a sense of awe and wonder.

Court Gardens and Residence Square

Surrounding the Würzburg Residence are the Court Gardens and Residence Square, which further enhance the beauty of the site. The Court Gardens, designed in the French style, feature meticulously manicured lawns, fountains, and flowerbeds. The gardens provide a tranquil oasis amidst the bustling city, inviting visitors to relax and enjoy the natural beauty.

Residence Square, located in front of the residence, is a spacious square adorned with statues and fountains. It serves as a gathering place for locals and tourists alike, offering a stunning view of the residence and its grandeur.

Barbarossa Garni

Address
Distance: 0,4 mi
Theaterstraße 2
97070 Würzburg
Germany

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: 7:00 - 0:00
Weekend: 7:00 - 18:00 (lunchbreak: 13:00 - 17:00)

Videos from the area

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