Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
A walk through Paramaribo (Sr.net)

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2002
Size of heritage: 30 ha
- Buffer zone: 60 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: -54,850°
Latitude: 5,826°

Summary

Paramaribo is a former Dutch colonial town from the 17th and 18th centuries planted on the northern coast of tropical South America. The original and highly characteristic street plan of the historic centre remains intact. Its buildings illustrate the gradual fusion of Dutch architectural influence with traditional local techniques and materials.

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Historic Inner City of Paramaribo: A Glimpse into Suriname's Rich History

The Historic Inner City of Paramaribo, located in the District of Paramaribo, Suriname, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that offers a captivating journey into the country's past. This unique site showcases the fusion of various architectural styles, reflecting the diverse cultural influences that have shaped Suriname over the centuries.

History

The history of the Historic Inner City of Paramaribo dates back to the 17th century when the Dutch established a trading post in the region. Paramaribo quickly grew into a bustling colonial town, attracting settlers from Europe, Africa, and Asia. The city became a melting pot of cultures, resulting in a vibrant and diverse community.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, Paramaribo experienced significant economic growth due to the thriving sugar and coffee plantations in the surrounding areas. This prosperity led to the construction of numerous grand buildings, many of which still stand today.

Architectural Marvels

The Historic Inner City of Paramaribo is renowned for its unique architectural blend, combining Dutch, British, French, and Spanish influences with local craftsmanship. The city's wooden structures, known as "Dutch colonial architecture," are particularly noteworthy.

One of the most iconic landmarks in the area is the Presidential Palace, a stunning neoclassical building that serves as the official residence of the President of Suriname. Other notable structures include the Fort Zeelandia, a former Dutch fort turned museum, and the Saint Peter and Paul Cathedral, an impressive wooden church that stands as a testament to Suriname's religious heritage.

Current State

The Historic Inner City of Paramaribo has faced various challenges over the years, including urbanization and natural disasters. However, concerted efforts have been made to preserve and restore the site, ensuring its cultural and historical significance endures.

Today, the city's historic center is a vibrant hub, bustling with activity. The streets are lined with colorful wooden buildings, many of which have been converted into shops, restaurants, and museums. Visitors can explore the area on foot, immersing themselves in the rich history and cultural heritage that permeates every corner.

Furthermore, the local government has implemented strict regulations to protect the authenticity of the site. These regulations govern the preservation of the architectural integrity of the buildings, ensuring that any renovations or new constructions adhere to the traditional style.

The Historic Inner City of Paramaribo is not only a testament to Suriname's past but also a living, breathing part of its present. It serves as a reminder of the country's diverse heritage and the resilience of its people. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it attracts tourists from around the world, offering them a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the rich tapestry of Suriname's history.