Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection
Protectedplanet.net

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2004
Size of heritage: 553,000 ha
- Buffer zone: 1,315,000 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 18,375°
Latitude: -33,833°

Summary

A serial site – in Cape Province, South Africa – made up of eight protected areas, covering 553,000 ha, the Cape Floral Region is one of the richest areas for plants in the world. It represents less than 0.5% of the area of Africa but is home to nearly 20% of the continent’s flora. The site displays outstanding ecological and biological processes associated with the Fynbos vegetation, which is unique to the Cape Floral Region. The outstanding diversity, density and endemism of the flora are among the highest worldwide. Unique plant reproductive strategies, adaptive to fire, patterns of seed dispersal by insects, as well as patterns of endemism and adaptive radiation found in the flora, are of outstanding value to science.

Location on Map


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Introduction

The Cape Floral Region Protected Areas is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. Spanning over 553,000 hectares, this site is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and unique floral kingdom. The region is home to an astonishing variety of plant species, many of which are endemic and found nowhere else on Earth. The Cape Floral Region Protected Areas have been recognized as a World Heritage site since 2004, and their conservation efforts have played a crucial role in preserving this natural treasure.

History

The history of the Cape Floral Region Protected Areas dates back millions of years. The region's isolation, diverse topography, and Mediterranean climate have contributed to the evolution of a rich and distinct flora. The indigenous Khoi and San people have inhabited this area for thousands of years, utilizing the plants for medicinal and cultural purposes.

In the 17th century, European settlers arrived in the Cape region and began transforming the landscape through agriculture and urbanization. This led to the destruction of large areas of natural vegetation. However, in the late 19th century, botanists and conservationists recognized the ecological importance of the Cape Floral Region and initiated efforts to protect it.

In 1939, the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve was established, becoming the cornerstone of conservation in the region. Over the years, additional protected areas were established, including Table Mountain National Park and Baviaanskloof Mega Reserve. These efforts culminated in the inscription of the Cape Floral Region Protected Areas as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2004.

Current State

The Cape Floral Region Protected Areas are currently in a stable and well-preserved state. The site comprises eight separate protected areas, each with its own unique characteristics and biodiversity. These areas include Table Mountain National Park, De Hoop Nature Reserve, and the Cederberg Wilderness Area, among others.

The Cape Floral Region is globally recognized as a biodiversity hotspot, with over 9,000 plant species, of which 69% are endemic. This makes it one of the richest floral regions in the world. The site is also home to a diverse array of animal species, including the endangered Cape mountain zebra, geometric tortoise, and African penguin.

Conservation efforts within the Cape Floral Region Protected Areas are focused on maintaining the integrity of the natural habitats and protecting endangered species. Strict regulations are in place to prevent habitat destruction, invasive species, and illegal hunting. Local communities are actively involved in conservation initiatives, promoting sustainable land use practices and eco-tourism.

The Cape Floral Region Protected Areas offer visitors a unique opportunity to explore the natural wonders of South Africa. Hiking trails, botanical gardens, and guided tours provide insights into the region's exceptional biodiversity and cultural heritage. The site also contributes to the local economy through tourism, creating employment opportunities and supporting sustainable development.

Conclusion

The Cape Floral Region Protected Areas in South Africa's Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces are a testament to the country's commitment to preserving its natural heritage. This UNESCO World Heritage site showcases the remarkable diversity of the Cape Floral Kingdom and serves as a model for conservation efforts worldwide. Through ongoing protection and sustainable management, the Cape Floral Region continues to thrive, providing a haven for unique plant and animal species and offering visitors an unforgettable experience in one of the world's most extraordinary natural landscapes.

Hotels and places to stay

South Beach Camps Bay

Address
Distance: 5,0 mi
Bay Road 6
8005 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Cape Town Radisson Blu Hotel Waterfront

Address
Distance: 5,3 mi
BEACH RD GRANGER BAY WATERFRONT
8002 V & a Waterfront,Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 15:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Winchester Mansions

Address
Distance: 5,4 mi
221 Beach Road
8005 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Head South Lodge

Address
Distance: 5,4 mi
215 Main Road
8001 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Olaf´s Guest House

Address
Distance: 5,5 mi
24 Wisbeach Road
8005 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 7:00 - 20:00
Weekend: 7:00 - 20:00


LA SPLENDIDA

Address
Distance: 4,9 mi
121 BEACH ROAD MOUILLE POINT
8005 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Mouillepoint Village

Address
Distance: 4,9 mi
Westridge 93 Beach Road Mouillepoint
8001 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 8:00 - 17:00
Weekend: 8:00 - 17:00


The Granger

Address
Distance: 4,9 mi
49 Beach Road
Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 03:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Mouille Grange 203 - Apartment

Address
Distance: 5,0 mi
11 Beach Road Mouille Point
8001 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 10:00 - Checkin: 16:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Vicmor Court 35 - Apartment

Address
Distance: 5,3 mi
14 Main Road, Three Anchor Bay
8005 Cape Town
South Africa

Time Information

Checkout: 10:00 - Checkin: 16:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed