Historic Centre of Riga in Latvia

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Historic Centre Riga
Live Riga
Riga City Council,Spatial Plan for Historical Centre of Riga
Panorama and silhouette of Riga

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1997
Size of heritage: 438 ha
- Buffer zone: 1,574 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 24,117°
Latitude: 56,954°

Summary

Riga was a major centre of the Hanseatic League, deriving its prosperity in the 13th–15th centuries from the trade with central and eastern Europe. The urban fabric of its medieval centre reflects this prosperity, though most of the earliest buildings were destroyed by fire or war. Riga became an important economic centre in the 19th century, when the suburbs surrounding the medieval town were laid out, first with imposing wooden buildings in neoclassical style and then in Jugendstil . It is generally recognized that Riga has the finest collection of art nouveau buildings in Europe.

Location on Map

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Historic Centre of Riga: A Jewel of Latvia

The Historic Centre of Riga, located in the capital city of Latvia, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the rich history and architectural beauty of the city. With its well-preserved medieval buildings and charming cobblestone streets, the historic centre is a testament to Riga's cultural and historical significance.

History

The history of the Historic Centre of Riga dates back to the 12th century when it was founded as a trading hub by German merchants of the Hanseatic League. Over the centuries, Riga flourished as a major economic and cultural center, attracting various influences from different cultures and architectural styles.

During the medieval period, Riga's historic centre developed as a vibrant trading city, with its layout characterized by narrow streets and spacious squares. The city's architecture reflects a blend of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Art Nouveau styles, making it a unique and diverse ensemble of buildings.

Throughout its history, Riga faced numerous challenges, including wars, fires, and political changes. However, the city managed to preserve its historic centre, thanks to the efforts of local authorities and preservation organizations.

Current State

Today, the Historic Centre of Riga stands as a remarkable example of a well-preserved medieval city. Its architectural ensemble includes over 500 buildings of historical and cultural significance, making it one of the largest collections of Art Nouveau architecture in Europe.

The historic centre is divided into two main parts: the Old Town and the 19th-century district known as the "Quiet Centre." The Old Town, with its narrow streets and picturesque squares, is home to notable landmarks such as the Riga Cathedral, St. Peter's Church, and the House of the Blackheads.

The Quiet Centre, located just outside the Old Town, features elegant Art Nouveau buildings that showcase the city's architectural prowess during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The district is characterized by its ornate facades, intricate decorations, and grandeur.

Preservation efforts have been crucial in maintaining the authenticity and integrity of the Historic Centre of Riga. The city has implemented strict regulations to protect the buildings and ensure that any renovations or new constructions adhere to the original architectural style.

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
13 Lacplesa street
LV1010 Riga
Latvia

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 16:00
Reception
Weekday: 10:00 - 20:00
Weekend: 10:00 - 20:00

Videos from the area

Eating Soup at Hospitalis Restaurant in Riga, Latvia

Published: November 12, 2009
Length: 46:12 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: William Bakker

Dining at a Soviet Hospital themed restaurant is one thing. But this is what happends when you order soup from the special menu.

Riga In Your Pocket - Riga Old Town Tour

Published: July 03, 2009
Length: 57:39 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: In Your Pocket City Guides

http://www.inyourpocket.com Riga In Your Pocket editor Martins Zaprauskis tours Riga's Old Town.

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Published: September 05, 2007
Length: 44:22 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: RigaHostels

Barons City Central Hostel. A HOSTEL FOR TRAVELLERS THAT WANT TO EXPERIENCE THE LOCAL CULTURE. Excellent chill out pad with good security and privacy.

A Space of Stories - What Makes a City?: Jonas Buchel at TEDxRigaCity2.0

Published: November 22, 2012
Length: 08:17 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: TEDx Talks

Jonas Büchel, co-founder of Riga Urban Institute gives a talk about what makes a city at TEDxRigaCity2.0 on October 13, 2012. TEDxCity2.0 was a day when TEDx communities around the world...

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Published: March 25, 2008
Length: 53:00 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Laikraadis

1989.gads.25.marta atcere Rīgā kā sēru gājiens no Daugavmalas uz Brāļu kapiem, pieminot deportāciju upurus. Viena no pirmajām atļautajām demonstrācijām. On March 25, 1949, fulfillin...

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