Humayun's Tomb, Delhi in India

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1993
Size of heritage:

Coordinates:
Longitude: 77,251°
Latitude: 28,593°

Summary

This tomb, built in 1570, is of particular cultural significance as it was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent. It inspired several major architectural innovations, culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal.

Location on Map

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Humayun's Tomb, Delhi: A Majestic Testament to Mughal Architecture

Humayun's Tomb, located in the heart of Delhi, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a magnificent testament to the architectural brilliance of the Mughal Empire. Built in the 16th century, this grand mausoleum is the final resting place of Emperor Humayun, the second Mughal ruler of India.

A Glimpse into History

The construction of Humayun's Tomb was commissioned by Humayun's widow, Empress Bega Begum, in 1569, nine years after the emperor's death. The architectural masterpiece was designed by Persian architect Mirak Mirza Ghiyas, who incorporated elements of Persian, Central Asian, and Indian architectural styles.

The tomb's design served as a precursor to the iconic Taj Mahal, which was built later and drew inspiration from Humayun's Tomb. The structure is a fusion of red sandstone and white marble, with intricate geometric patterns, delicate carvings, and ornate domes that exemplify the Mughal architectural style.

Over the centuries, Humayun's Tomb has witnessed various historical events. It served as a refuge for the last Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah II, during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The site also underwent restoration efforts in the early 20th century, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

The Splendor of Humayun's Tomb Today

Today, Humayun's Tomb stands as a symbol of architectural brilliance and cultural heritage. The complex encompasses not only the tomb itself but also beautiful gardens, water channels, and other structures that enhance its grandeur.

As visitors approach the tomb, they are greeted by a grand entrance gate, known as the Buland Darwaza, which leads to the Charbagh garden. The Charbagh, a Persian-style garden divided into four quadrants, symbolizes the paradise described in Islamic texts.

The main tomb structure is situated at the center of the Charbagh and is surrounded by symmetrical gardens, fountains, and pavilions. The tomb's central dome, standing at an impressive height, is flanked by smaller domed chambers and adorned with intricate calligraphy.

Humayun's Tomb has undergone extensive restoration work in recent years to preserve its original splendor. The efforts have included structural repairs, conservation of artwork, and landscaping improvements. The site is meticulously maintained, allowing visitors to experience the grandeur and serenity that it exudes.

Address
Distance: 1,0 mi
Sunder Nagar
110003 Delhi
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 11:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

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