Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2013
Size of heritage:

Coordinates:
Longitude: 74,646°
Latitude: 24,883°

Summary

The serial site, situated in the state of Rajastahan, includes six majestic forts in Chittorgarh; Kumbhalgarh; Sawai Madhopur; Jhalawar; Jaipur, and Jaisalmer. The ecclectic architecture of the forts, some up to 20 kilometres in circumference, bears testimony to the power of the Rajput princely states that flourished in the region from the 8th to the 18th centuries. Enclosed within defensive walls are major urban centres, palaces, trading centres and other buildings including temples that often predate the fortifications within which developed an elaborate courtly culture that supported learning, music and the arts. Some of the urban centres enclosed in the fortifications have survived, as have many of the site's temples and other sacred buildings. The forts use the natural defenses offered by the landscape: hills, deserts, rivers, and dense forests. They also feature extensive water harvesting structures, largely still in use today.

Location on Map


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Hill Forts of Rajasthan

The Hill Forts of Rajasthan, located in the northwestern state of India, are a group of six majestic forts that have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. These forts, strategically built on hilltops, are a testament to the rich history and architectural brilliance of the region. The six forts included in this heritage site are Chittorgarh Fort, Kumbhalgarh Fort, Ranthambore Fort, Gagron Fort, Amber Fort, and Jaisalmer Fort.

History

The history of the Hill Forts of Rajasthan dates back to the medieval period when the Rajput clans ruled over this region. These forts were not only military strongholds but also served as centers of administration and culture. The construction of these forts began in the 8th century and continued until the 18th century, with each fort representing the architectural style and cultural influences of its respective era.

These forts witnessed numerous battles, sieges, and conquests throughout history. They were often attacked by rival kingdoms and foreign invaders, yet they stood strong, showcasing the valor and resilience of the Rajput warriors. The forts also served as safe havens for the rulers and their subjects during times of conflict.

Current State

The Hill Forts of Rajasthan, despite their age, have managed to retain their grandeur and architectural splendor. These forts are not merely ruins but are still inhabited by local communities, preserving the cultural heritage of the region. The forts have also become popular tourist destinations, attracting visitors from around the world.

Chittorgarh Fort, the largest of the six forts, is a magnificent structure that stands atop a hill overlooking the city of Chittorgarh. It is home to several palaces, temples, and towers, including the iconic Vijay Stambh (Tower of Victory) and Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame).

Kumbhalgarh Fort, situated amidst the Aravalli Range, is renowned for its massive walls that stretch over 36 kilometers, making it the second-longest continuous wall after the Great Wall of China. The fort also houses several palaces, temples, and reservoirs.

Ranthambore Fort, located within the Ranthambore National Park, is a unique combination of natural beauty and architectural brilliance. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding wildlife and landscapes.

Gagron Fort, situated at the confluence of the Ahu and Kali Sindh rivers, is known for its strategic location and impressive water management system. The fort is surrounded by water on three sides, making it a formidable stronghold.

Amber Fort, located near Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan, is a stunning example of Rajput architecture. It features intricate carvings, mirror work, and beautiful frescoes.

Jaisalmer Fort, often referred to as the "Golden Fort," is a living fort that houses a significant portion of the city's population. It is known for its yellow sandstone walls that glow in the sunlight, giving it a golden hue.

The Hill Forts of Rajasthan, with their historical significance and architectural brilliance, are not only a source of pride for the people of Rajasthan but also a treasure for humanity. They serve as a reminder of the glorious past and the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Hotels and places to stay

Hotel Shivam Fort View

Address
Distance: 1,6 mi
27 -Kumbha Nagar, Near Circuit House Chittorgarh.
312001 Chittorgarh
India

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


RnB Chittorgarh

Address
Distance: 1,7 mi
Near D.I.C. Office, Bhilwara Main Road
312001 Čittorgarh
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Hotel Kirti Plaza

Address
Distance: 1,7 mi
Opp.panna bunglow, pratap nagar, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan 9829513999 mo.
312001 Chittorgarh
India

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Videos from the area

Chittaurgarh palacio y templos, INDIA del Rajastán, en HD

Published: August 11, 2008
Length: 40:16 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: fermobu

Chittaurgarh, Chitor (Rajastán, a 120 Km al este de Udaipur). La mas famosa fortaleza y heroica de la india, construida en lo alto de una montaña, capital de los Rajputas Sisodia de Mewar;...

Fortress Walls of Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India

Published: October 12, 2009
Length: 24:27 min
Rating: 0 of 5
Author: Meghana Munj

http://traveller1234.blogspot.com Fortress Walls of Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.

Vijaystambh, Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India

Published: October 12, 2009
Length: 17:16 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Meghana Munj

http://traveller1234.blogspot.com Vijaystambh, Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.

Gaumukh reservoir, Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India

Published: October 12, 2009
Length: 35:47 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Meghana Munj

http://traveller1234.blogspot.com Gaumukh reservoir, Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.

Gaumukh (Water spring),Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India

Published: October 12, 2009
Length: 40:41 min
Rating: 0 of 5
Author: Meghana Munj

http://traveller1234.blogspot.com Gaumukh (Water spring),Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.

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