Facts and Data
Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1986
Size of heritage:
Coordinates:
Longitude: 73,912°
Latitude: 15,502°
Summary
The churches and convents of Goa, the former capital of the Portuguese Indies – particularly the Church of Bom Jesus, which contains the tomb of St Francis-Xavier – illustrate the evangelization of Asia. These monuments were influential in spreading forms of Manueline, Mannerist and Baroque art in all the countries of Asia where missions were established.
Location on Map
Show bigger map on Openstreetmap
Churches and Convents of Goa
The Churches and Convents of Goa, located in the State of Goa, India, are a UNESCO World Heritage site. This site comprises a collection of churches and convents that reflect the rich history and cultural heritage of Goa. The churches and convents in Goa are renowned for their architectural grandeur and historical significance.
History
The history of the Churches and Convents of Goa dates back to the arrival of the Portuguese in the early 16th century. Goa was a Portuguese colony from 1510 until its liberation in 1961. During this period, the Portuguese built numerous churches and convents as part of their efforts to spread Christianity in the region.
One of the most significant churches in the site is the Basilica of Bom Jesus, which was completed in 1605. It houses the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, a prominent Catholic missionary. The Se Cathedral, another notable church, was built to commemorate the victory of the Portuguese over the Muslim rulers of Goa in 1510.
The churches and convents of Goa showcase a unique blend of European and Indian architectural styles. The buildings feature intricate carvings, ornate altars, and beautiful frescoes. The use of local materials and techniques in their construction further adds to their cultural significance.
Current State
The Churches and Convents of Goa have been well-preserved and continue to be active places of worship. They attract both religious pilgrims and tourists from around the world. The site is managed by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and the Church authorities, who ensure its maintenance and conservation.
Visitors to the site can explore the various churches and convents, each with its own unique charm and historical significance. The Basilica of Bom Jesus, with its baroque architecture and the silver casket containing the relics of St. Francis Xavier, is a major attraction. The Se Cathedral, with its imposing facade and the Chapel of the Cross of Miracles, is also a must-visit.
Aside from their religious and historical importance, the Churches and Convents of Goa also serve as a testament to the cultural exchange between Europe and India during the colonial era. They are a symbol of the harmonious coexistence of different cultures and religions in Goa.
Efforts are being made to ensure the long-term preservation of this World Heritage site. The ASI conducts regular maintenance and restoration work to safeguard the architectural integrity of the churches and convents. Additionally, the local community and government authorities are actively involved in promoting sustainable tourism and raising awareness about the site's significance.
The Churches and Convents of Goa stand as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. Their architectural splendor and historical importance make them a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the vibrant history of Goa and its colonial past.
Hotels and places to stay
The Fern Kadamba Hotel & Spa
Highland Heritage
Living Room
Hotel Shaurya
Hotel Park Prime Goa
Park Prime Goa
GINGER GOA
Bambolim Beach Resort
Gomes Pousada Guest House
Highland Heritage Goa
Videos from the area
Videos provided by Youtube are under the copyright of their owners.