Agra Fort
Unesco World Heritage

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Agra Fort: A Majestic UNESCO World Heritage Site in India

Agra Fort, located in the Agra District of Uttar Pradesh, India, is a magnificent UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a testament to the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal Empire. This historic fort, also known as the Red Fort of Agra, is an architectural marvel that showcases the rich cultural heritage of India.

History

The construction of Agra Fort dates back to the 16th century when it was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Akbar the Great. However, it was his grandson, Emperor Shah Jahan, who transformed the fort into a splendid palace complex. The fort served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until the capital was shifted to Delhi.

Agra Fort witnessed several significant events in Indian history. It was here that Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his own son, Aurangzeb, in the famous Musamman Burj, a marble tower within the fort. From this tower, Shah Jahan could catch a glimpse of the magnificent Taj Mahal, which he had built as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Architecture

Agra Fort is a splendid example of Mughal architecture, blending elements of Islamic, Persian, and Indian styles. The fort is built primarily with red sandstone, giving it a distinctive appearance. The complex spans over an area of 94 acres and is surrounded by a 70-foot high defensive wall.

Within the fort, visitors can explore a series of palaces, gardens, and courtyards. The Diwan-i-Aam, or Hall of Public Audience, is a grand pavilion where the emperor would address the public. The Diwan-i-Khas, or Hall of Private Audience, is an exquisite marble structure where the emperor would hold private meetings.

The fort also houses the Jahangiri Mahal, a palace built by Akbar for his Rajput wives, and the Khas Mahal, a white marble palace that served as the emperor's private residence. The Sheesh Mahal, or Palace of Mirrors, is another highlight, adorned with intricate mirror work.

Current State

Agra Fort continues to be a significant tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world. The fort is meticulously maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India to preserve its architectural splendor and historical significance.

Visitors can explore the fort and its various structures, marveling at the intricate carvings, beautiful arches, and stunning views of the surrounding area. The fort offers a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the Mughal emperors and provides a deeper understanding of India's rich cultural heritage.

Furthermore, Agra Fort is often included in the itinerary of tourists visiting the nearby Taj Mahal, another UNESCO World Heritage site. The fort's proximity to the Taj Mahal makes it a popular destination for those seeking to delve into the history and architectural wonders of the Mughal era.

Agra Fort stands as a testament to the grandeur and architectural brilliance of the Mughal Empire. Its historical significance, coupled with its stunning beauty, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the cultural heritage of India.

Hotels and places to stay

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Hotel Amar

Address
Distance: 0,5 mi
Tourist Complex Area
282001 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

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Hotel Alleviate

Address
Distance: 0,7 mi
6/27/1A, Yamuna Kinara Road
282004 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 13:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

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Hotel M House

Address
Distance: 1,1 mi
Purani Mandi Crossing, Fatehabad Road
282001 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 00:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Rudra Vilas

Address
Distance: 1,1 mi
Rudra Vilas , Next to Taj Mahal West Gate, Purani Mandi, Taj Ganj, Fatehabad Road, Agra
282001 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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CLARKS INN AGRA

Address
Distance: 1,3 mi
BHAWNA CLARKS INN BHAWNA TOWER DELHI ROAD NEAR GURUDWARA KA TAAL
282007 AGRA
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Hotel Panna Paradise

Address
Distance: 1,3 mi
Fatehabad Road
282001 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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NEW HOTEL TAJ WAY INN

Address
Distance: 1,0 mi
yamuna kinara road, jeoni mandi, agra
282004 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 13:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Hotel Mohan Palace

Address
Distance: 0,7 mi
Āgra 5/42
209625 Farrukhabad
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

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Hotel Shahjahan

Address
Distance: 1,1 mi
South gate, Near Police Station, Tajganj
282001 Agra
India

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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HOTEL ANAND VILLA

Address
Distance: 0,8 mi
FATEHABAD ROAD
282001 AGRA
India

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin: 15:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Published: November 26, 2008
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Published: July 12, 2012
Length: 04:48 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Gonçalo Santos

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