Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1997
Size of heritage: 146 ha
- Buffer zone: 582 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 100,233°
Latitude: 26,867°

Summary

The Old Town of Lijiang, which is perfectly adapted to the uneven topography of this key commercial and strategic site, has retained a historic townscape of high quality and authenticity. Its architecture is noteworthy for the blending of elements from several cultures that have come together over many centuries. Lijiang also possesses an ancient water-supply system of great complexity and ingenuity that still functions effectively today.

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Introduction

The Old Town of Lijiang, located in the Yunnan Province of China, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that encompasses three distinct areas: Dayan Old Town, Basha Housing Cluster, and Shuhe Housing Cluster. This ancient town is renowned for its well-preserved architecture, rich cultural heritage, and picturesque landscapes. Let's delve into the history and current state of this remarkable heritage site.

History

The history of the Old Town of Lijiang dates back over 800 years. It was originally built during the Southern Song Dynasty and flourished as a major trading hub along the ancient Tea Horse Road, which connected Yunnan with Tibet, Sichuan, and India. The town's strategic location contributed to its economic prosperity and cultural diversity.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Lijiang became an important political and cultural center. The Naxi ethnic minority, who inhabited the region, developed a unique architectural style known as "Naxi Ancient Residential Complex." This style blends elements of Han, Tibetan, and Bai cultures, resulting in a harmonious fusion of architectural traditions.

Current State

The Old Town of Lijiang is a living testament to the region's rich history and cultural heritage. It attracts millions of visitors each year who come to explore its narrow cobblestone streets, ancient buildings, and vibrant local culture.

Dayan Old Town, the most well-known section of Lijiang's old town, is a bustling area filled with traditional Naxi houses, shops, and restaurants. The town's layout follows the principles of Feng Shui, with the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain serving as a protective backdrop. The intricate wooden carvings, colorful murals, and flowing canals create a charming atmosphere that transports visitors back in time.

The Basha Housing Cluster, located on the outskirts of Lijiang, offers a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle of the Naxi people. This cluster consists of over 100 well-preserved Naxi houses, characterized by their unique architectural features and exquisite decorations. Visitors can witness traditional ceremonies, experience local customs, and appreciate the Naxi people's deep connection with nature.

The Shuhe Housing Cluster, situated to the northwest of Dayan Old Town, is another integral part of the Old Town of Lijiang. This area showcases the architectural styles of the Bai ethnic minority, with its white-walled houses and stone-paved streets. Shuhe is known for its tranquil atmosphere, ancient bridges, and the famous Tea Horse Road Museum, which provides insights into the historical significance of this trade route.

Preservation Efforts

Recognizing the importance of preserving this cultural gem, the Chinese government and UNESCO have implemented various measures to safeguard the Old Town of Lijiang. Strict regulations are in place to protect the architectural integrity of the buildings, and efforts have been made to restore damaged structures using traditional techniques and materials.

Additionally, local authorities have implemented sustainable tourism practices to ensure the long-term preservation of the site. These measures include limiting the number of visitors, promoting eco-friendly transportation, and encouraging responsible tourism behavior.

Conclusion

The Old Town of Lijiang stands as a testament to the region's rich history, cultural diversity, and architectural brilliance. Its well-preserved ancient buildings, combined with the vibrant local culture, make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic experience. Through ongoing preservation efforts, this UNESCO World Heritage site continues to captivate visitors and serve as a living link to China's past.

Hotels and places to stay

Tingxin Like Inn

Address
Distance: 0,1 mi
No.58 Zhongyi Alley, Guangyi Street
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Lize Graceland Artistic Suite Inn

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
No.63 Xingwen Street
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: 8:00 - 23:59
Weekend: closed


Jia Li Da Hotel - Lijiang

Address
Distance: 0,1 mi
No.41 Changshui Road, Gucheng District, Lijiang, Yunnan Province
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


LIJANG DIANJUN WANG HOTEL

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
MINZHU ROAD
674100 Guchéngqu,Lìjiangshì
China

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Butterfly Inn - Lijiang

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
No.30 Guanyuan Lane, Guangyi Street, Gucheng District.
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Yaleju Courtyard Inn - Lijiang

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
Middle Section of Qiyi Street, Lijiang
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


The Garden of Wood House Inn

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
No. 27 Guanyuan Lane, Guangyi Street, Gucheng District, Lijiang, China
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Si Fang Inn - Lijiang

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
Xianwen Lane 25, Guangyi Street, Old Town, Lijiang
647100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Xijie Inn -Lijiang

Address
Distance: 0,3 mi
8 Xinyuan Lane, Guangyi Street, Old Town, Lijiang
674100 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Lijiang Hongjin Express Hotel

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
The ancient city of Lijiang City Mayor waterway No. 181
6741000 Lijiang
China

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Videos from the area

Siegfried in Lijiang - July 31, 2012

Published: August 16, 2012
Length: 00:49 min
Rating: 0 of 5
Author: Siegfried Verheijke

Just northwest of Lijiang there is a town and a lake called Wenhai, lying in a valley at 3100m, surrounded by mountains on all sides. Today I started cycling up in good weather, but it turned...

01 homingjerry 雲南之行 香格里拉 虎跳峽 麗江MV

Published: April 03, 2009
Length: 51:54 min
Rating: 5 of 5
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01. 2009 雲南之行03Mar 香格里拉虎跳峽麗江.

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Length: 56:18 min
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Author: BENNY CHI

雲南遊.

丽江 through the LC-A+

Published: January 16, 2011
Length: 52:39 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Justyn Koh

ליג'יאנג, היום הראשון לטיול שלנו בחבל יונאן בסין.

Published: April 05, 2012
Length: 50:56 min
Rating: 0 of 5
Author: beny yabets

היום הראשון בטיול שלנו בחבל יונאן, ביקרנו בעיקול הראשון של הינגצ'ה, בעיירה SHIGU, בערוץ דילוג הנמר ובלילה הגענו...

Riekie en Nico zijn jarig! (Lijiang Yunnan China 丽江云南中国)

Published: February 05, 2010
Length: 57:37 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: arjanoliver

(Gefilmd in Lijiang Yunnan China 漓江云南中国) Min vader, Nico, viert zijn 65-ste verjaardag! Mijn moeder, Riekie, viert haar 63-ste verjaardag! Lieve Pa en Ma, van harte gefeliciteerd!...

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