Historic Centre of Macao in China

Facts and Data

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2005
Size of heritage: 16 ha
- Buffer zone: 107 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 113,536°
Latitude: 22,191°

Summary

Macao, a lucrative port of strategic importance in the development of international trade, was under Portuguese administration from the mid-16th century until 1999, when it came under Chinese sovereignty. With its historic street, residential, religious and public Portuguese and Chinese buildings, the historic centre of Macao provides a unique testimony to the meeting of aesthetic, cultural, architectural and technological influences from East and West. The site also contains a fortress and a lighthouse, the oldest in China. It bears witness to one of the earliest and longest-lasting encounters between China and the West, based on the vibrancy of international trade.

Location on Map

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Historic Centre of Macao: A Glimpse into China's Rich Cultural Heritage

The Historic Centre of Macao, located in the Macao Special Administrative Region of China, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that offers a captivating journey through the region's rich history and cultural significance. This site, spanning over 30 historic buildings and squares, showcases the unique blend of Chinese and Western influences that have shaped Macao over the centuries.

History

The history of Macao dates back to the 16th century when it was established as a trading post by the Portuguese. Over the years, Macao became a thriving hub for international trade, attracting merchants from Europe, Asia, and beyond. This multicultural exchange left an indelible mark on the city's architecture, traditions, and way of life.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, Macao experienced a period of economic decline, but it continued to serve as an important gateway between China and the rest of the world. The city's unique blend of Chinese and Western cultures became even more pronounced during this time, as evidenced by the architectural styles and traditions that emerged.

Current State

Today, the Historic Centre of Macao stands as a testament to the city's vibrant past. The site encompasses various landmarks, including the Ruins of St. Paul's, the Senado Square, and the A-Ma Temple, among others. These structures showcase the fusion of Chinese and Western architectural styles, reflecting Macao's multicultural heritage.

The Ruins of St. Paul's, one of the most iconic landmarks in Macao, is a striking facade that remains from the Church of St. Paul, which was destroyed by fire in the 19th century. This grand structure, adorned with intricate carvings and statues, serves as a symbol of Macao's Christian heritage and is a popular tourist attraction.

Senado Square, located in the heart of the historic centre, is a vibrant public square surrounded by pastel-colored buildings. This bustling area is a testament to Macao's Portuguese influence, with its mosaic-tiled pavement and European-style architecture. It serves as a gathering place for locals and visitors alike, offering a glimpse into the city's vibrant cultural scene.

Address
Distance: 0,3 mi
Rua da Caldeira NO.43-45,
Macau
China

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

Videos from the area

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