Spain with its capital Madrid is located in Europe (Southwestern Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea). It covers some 504,783 square kilometres (slightly more than twice the size of Oregon) with 40,491,000 citizens. Spanish, Catalan, Gallegan and Basque are languages spoken by the majority in Spain (consider regional differences). Andorra, Portugal, Gibraltar, France and Morocco are bordering countries.
Spain is a diverse country sharing the Iberian Peninsula with Portugal at the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. It is the country with the second-largest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, after Italy, and the largest number of World Heritage Cities.Spain is considered an exotic country in Europe due to its friendly inhabitants, relaxed lifestyle, its cuisine, vibrant nightlife, and world-famous folklore and festivities. Among many places worth visiting are Spain's thriving capital Madrid, the vibrant coastal city of Barcelona, the famous Running of the Bulls at Pamplona, major Andalusian cities with Islamic architecture, like Seville, Granada and Córdoba, the Way of St. James and the idyllic Balearic and Canary Islands.

san vicente de paul,...
© julian villares
AMANECER ROJO EN MADRID
© ANDRES AMBROSIO
Planetario. Madrid
© jfsal
El cielo de Madrid y...
© danimero
Para...
© Mer53
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The terrain offers large, flat to dissected plateau surrounded by rugged hills having Pyrenees Mountains in north. The average density of population is about 80 per km². The climate in Spain can be described as temperate with clear, hot summers in interior, more moderate and cloudy along coast, cloudy, cold winters in interior, partly cloudy and cool along coast. Possible natural disasters include periodic droughts, occasional flooding.
To reach someone in Spain dial +34 prior to a number. There are 20,057,000 installed telephones. And there are 50,991,000 registered mobile phones. The cellular networks operate on frequencies of 900, 1800 Mhz. Websites typically end with the top level domain ".es". If you want to bring electric appliances (e.g. battery charger), keep in mind the local 230V - 50Hz. The following list are the 19 regions/states in Spain we know off.
Alhambra, Generalife and Albayzín, Granada: Rising above the modern lower town, the Alhambra and the Albaycín, situated on two adjacent hills, form the medieval part of Granada. To the east of the...
Aranjuez Cultural Landscape: The Aranjuez cultural landscape is an entity of complex relationships: between nature and human activity, between sinuous watercourses and geometric landscape design,...
Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida: The colony of Augusta Emerita, which became present-day Mérida in Estremadura, was founded in 25 B.C. at the end of the Spanish Campaign and was the capital of...
Archaeological Ensemble of Tárraco: Tárraco (modern-day Tarragona) was a major administrative and mercantile city in Roman Spain and the centre of the Imperial cult for all the Iberian provinces....
In the year 2010, the total Spanish population grew at a rate of 0.05% (or by 18,247 citizens). With 408,731 deaths and 386,835 babies born, the natural increase rate lies at -0.05%. 40,143 persons more in total immigrated to the country than emmigrated.
An overview of age distribution in Spain: Each pair of bars represents a single age group (male/female). Each group is spanning 5 years. E.g. 0 to 5 years, 5 to 10 etc. and group "0 to 5" being at the left end and "100 +" at the right end of the chart.
The number of people born in Spain has declined over the last 10 years by 0.6 births per thousand from 10 in 2001 to 9.5 in 2010. Currently, 386,835 children are born each year.
The number of people naturally dying in Spain has rised over the last 10 years by 0.8 deaths per thousand from 9.3 in 2001 to 10.1 in 2010. Currently, 408,731 people die each year.
Based on content from wikitravel.org. The original article can be found here based on the work of these users.
Geographic information is based on the data provided by geonames.org, CIA factsbook and Unesco.