Mongolia Country Info - Asia

National flag of Mongolia

Description and Basic Information

Mongolia with its capital Ulan Bator is located in Asia (Northern Asia, between China and Russia). It covers some 1,565,001 square kilometres (slightly smaller than Alaska) with 2,996,000 citizens. Mongolian and Russian are the some of the languages spoken by the majority in Mongolia. It is charing borders with China and Russia.

Mongolia is a landlocked country located between China and Russia. It is a vast emptiness that links land and sky, and is one of the last few places on the planet where nomadic life is still a living tradition. Mongolia is home to the three manly sports: wrestling, horse racing, and archery, and these are same three sporting events that take place every year at the Naadam festival. Local Bonda Lake Camp in Khatgal village near Lake Khovsgol offers various nature and cultural featuring: fishing, hiking, winter tours, nomad visits, horse back riding, visiting reindeer herders and Darhad valley.

Pictures from Capital (Ulan Bator)

Ovoo allo Zaisan Memorial
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Cave Painting (3000BC...
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Ulaanbaatar 2008
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Ulaanbataar - Zaisan...
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GENGHIS-KHAN
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Photos provided by Panoramio are under the copyright of their owners.

About Mongolia

The terrain offers vast semidesert and desert plains, grassy steppe, mountains in west and southwest having Gobi Desert in south-central. The average density of population is about 1 per km². The climate in Mongolia can be described as desert with continental (large daily and seasonal temperature ranges). Possible natural disasters include dust storms or grassland and forest fires, drought, ", zud," or which being harsh winter conditions.

To reach someone in Mongolia dial +976 prior to a number. There are 188,900 installed telephones. And there are 2,249,000 registered mobile phones. The cellular networks operate on frequencies of 900 Mhz. Websites typically end with the top level domain ".mn". If you want to bring electric appliances (e.g. battery charger), keep in mind the local 220V - 50Hz. The following list are the 22 regions/states in Mongolia we know off.

Heritage Properties

Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape: The 121,967-ha Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape encompasses an extensive area of pastureland on both banks of the Orkhon River and includes numerous archaeological...

Petroglyphic Complexes of the Mongolian Altai: The numerous rock carvings and funerary monuments found in these three sites illustrate the development of culture in Mongolia over a period of 12,000 years. The...

Major Airports

State Administrative Building 14
Sambuu street-11
Ulaanbaatar-38 210628
Mongolia

Phone: +976 11 311102
Fax: +976 11 318492

Demographic Statistics

In the year 2010, the total Mongolian population grew at a rate of 1.5% (or by 46,149 citizens). With 18,768 deaths and 64,918 babies born, the natural increase rate lies at 1.5%. 0 persons more in total immigrated to the country than emmigrated.

An overview of age distribution in Mongolia: Each pair of bars represents a single age group (male/female). Each group is spanning 5 years. E.g. 0 to 5 years, 5 to 10 etc. and group "0 to 5" being at the left end and "100 +" at the right end of the chart.

Birthrate

The number of people born in Mongolia has declined over the last 10 years by 1.1 births per thousand from 21.9 in 2001 to 21 in 2010. Currently, 64,918 children are born each year.

Natural Deathrate

The number of people naturally dying in Mongolia has declined over the last 10 years by 0.6 deaths per thousand from 6.7 in 2001 to 6.1 in 2010. Currently, 18,768 people die each year.

Based on content from wikitravel.org. The original article can be found here based on the work of .
Geographic information is based on the data provided by geonames.org, CIA factsbook and Unesco.